{"id":49487,"date":"2019-04-15T09:42:19","date_gmt":"2019-04-15T07:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/weider.es\/2019\/04\/15\/desarrollo-muscular-para-deportistas-veganos\/"},"modified":"2024-04-03T14:50:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T12:50:40","slug":"desarrollo-muscular-para-deportistas-veganos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/desarrollo-muscular-para-deportistas-veganos\/","title":{"rendered":"Muscle development for vegan athletes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Afront\u00e9moslo, el desarrollar muscular\u00a0es dif\u00edcil, sin importar qu\u00e9 tipo de alimentaci\u00f3n sigas. Y puede ser todo un desaf\u00edo cuando se busca un desarrollo muscular en deportistas veganos. Sin embargo, no es imposible, simplemente hay que conocer ciertos detalles para poder alcanzarlo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Calories<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>It is very important that the&nbsp;<strong>caloric intake is greater than your body requires<\/strong>. In other words, if your total calorie requirement is 2000 calories, you should ideally consume more calories to gain muscle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, in order to determine which foods will help you the most, it is important to&nbsp;<strong>to take into account<\/strong>&nbsp;not only calories, but also&nbsp;<strong>also nutrient density<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Calorie vs. nutrient density<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The nutrient density of a food is the&nbsp;<strong>amount of nutrients in a food<\/strong>&nbsp;en \u201cX\u201d cantidad de calor\u00edas. Los nutrientes le dan a tu cuerpo nutrici\u00f3n, lo que permite el crecimiento, la recuperaci\u00f3n muscular, la energ\u00eda y, francamente, el mantenimiento de la vida. Piensa\u00a0en vitaminas, minerales, amino\u00e1cidos, antioxidantes, fibra, agua, \u00f3xido n\u00edtrico y otros fitonutrientes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En pocas palabras, todo esto se puede encontrar en los alimentos. Ahora, hay una profunda diferencia entre comer 2.500 calor\u00edas de una alimentaci\u00f3n basada en\u00a0frutas, verduras, legumbres, granos, nueces y semillas, y comer 2.500 calor\u00edas de sustancias procesadas similares a alimentos, como patatas fritas, pizza, dulces y helados. Puedes estar comiendo 2,500 calor\u00edas de cualquier manera, pero el resultado nutricional es muy diferente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, nutrient-rich foods provide a greater return on investment than foods that are high in calories but low in nutrients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In fact, there is a&nbsp;<strong>ANDI score&nbsp;<\/strong>which is an easy way to&nbsp;<strong>measure the nutrient density of the food<\/strong>The higher the number, the higher the nutrient content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Food<\/th><th>ANDI score<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Arugula<\/td><td>604<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Potato<\/td><td>181<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Carrot<\/td><td>458<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Peanut butter<\/td><td>51<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Apple<\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chicken breast<\/td><td>24<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Para determinar la\u00a0puntuaci\u00f3n ANDI, se evaluaron los siguientes nutrientes: fibra, minerales, calcio, hierro, magnesio, f\u00f3sforo, potasio, zinc, cobre, manganeso, selenio, vitaminas y los fitoesteroles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Alimentos b\u00e1sicos para el\u00a0desarrollo muscular<\/strong> in vegan athletes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>These are the ones that will provide you with the calories you need,&nbsp;<strong>will replenish muscle glycogen stores and are also nutrient-dense.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Oats<\/li><li>Potatoes<\/li><li>Legumes<\/li><li>Frutos secos<\/li><li>Rice<\/li><li>Bananas \/ other fruits<\/li><li>Dates or dried fruits<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Proteins<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>We know that the sources of&nbsp;<strong>proteins of plant origin are incomplete<\/strong>&nbsp;because&nbsp;<strong>lack essential amino acids and contain less branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs)<\/strong>&nbsp;than proteins of animal origin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the false belief of combining plant-based protein sources at every meal to achieve a complete amino acid profile is long gone, but if&nbsp;<strong>it is important that there is sufficient variety in the sources of protein consumed every day<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, plant-based protein is less bioavailable, so vegan athletes may need to consume more protein than recommended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, foods such as grains, legumes, nuts and seeds should be included in the vegan diet to ensure that all essential amino acids are present. Pumpkin seeds, lentils, black beans, almonds, tempeh, tofu, etc. However, with a few tips you can increase your intake:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Adding protein powder to your smoothie. (10-15 g protein from\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/product\/vegan-protein\/\">Vegan protein<\/a><\/strong>)<\/li><li>Eat whole wheat toast with peanut or almond butter as a snack (17 g protein).<\/li><li>Plenty of lentils (18 g protein per cup)<\/li><li>Hummus for an afternoon snack (10 g protein)<\/li><li>Put nuts in your salad or eat them just as a snack (5-6 g protein per handful).<\/li><li>\u00a0soy products, such as tempeh or textured soybeans (30 g protein per cup)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u200b5.\u00a0Suplementaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>For optimal muscle development in vegan athletes, supplements may be necessary to make the process easier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interestingly, the data indicate that the\u00a0<strong>supplementation with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/todo-sobre-la-creatina\/\">creatine<\/a>\u00a0may be most beneficial for athletes with low pre-existing muscle creatine stores, such as vegan athletes.<\/strong>s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Creatine supplementation can increase muscle creatine concentrations by 10-30%, and phosphocreatine by 10-40%, providing more phosphate to combine with ADP, in other words, it can increase muscle creatine concentrations by 10-30%.&nbsp;<strong>can produce more energy and delay fatigue&nbsp;<\/strong>for a second or two.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The benefits most commonly found in the studies are:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>An improvement in high-intensity exercise.<\/li><li>Increased muscle mass when combined with strength exercises.<\/li><li>Improves muscle glycogen storage<\/li><li>It slows or decreases muscle damage, and improves recovery after a hard workout.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In reality, the diet to achieve muscle development in a vegan athlete is very similar to that of an omnivorous athlete, with the difference that\u00a0<strong>Ideally, you should vary your proteins and foods widely in order to get all the nutrients.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/weider.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Stefy-activa-icon-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6526\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Afront\u00e9moslo, el desarrollar muscular\u00a0es dif\u00edcil, sin importar qu\u00e9 tipo de alimentaci\u00f3n sigas. Y puede ser todo un desaf\u00edo cuando se busca un desarrollo muscular en deportistas veganos. Sin embargo, no [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":49489,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3769,3851],"tags":[3773,3839,3777,3827,3853,3855,3803,3805,3861,3863,3819],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weider.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}